Deprecated: Non-static method JURI::base() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 353

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::getModules() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/modules.php on line 40

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::_load() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 88

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getUser() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 265

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getSession() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 163

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getDBO() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 266

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getBool() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 97

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 217

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::_cleanVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 151

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 577

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::getModules() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/modules.php on line 40

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::_load() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 88

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getUser() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 63

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getSession() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 163

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 64

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::renderModule() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 84

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 394

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getBool() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 199

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 217

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::_cleanVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 151

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 577

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::getModules() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/modules.php on line 40

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::_load() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 88

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getBool() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 97

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 217

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::_cleanVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 151

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 577

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::getModules() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/modules.php on line 40

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::_load() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 88

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getUser() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 63

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getSession() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 163

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 64

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::renderModule() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 84

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 394

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getLanguage() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 168

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getBool() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 199

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 217

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::_cleanVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 151

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 577

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::getModules() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/modules.php on line 40

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::_load() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 88

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getUser() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 63

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getSession() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 163

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 64

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JModuleHelper::renderModule() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/renderer/module.php on line 84

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 394

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getLanguage() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 168

Deprecated: Non-static method JRegistryFormat::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/registry.php on line 373

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::clean() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/registry/format.php on line 45

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getBool() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/module/helper.php on line 199

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 217

Deprecated: Non-static method JRequest::_cleanVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 151

Deprecated: Non-static method JFilterInput::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/environment/request.php on line 577

Deprecated: Non-static method JUtility::parseAttributes() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/html/html.php on line 382

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Deprecated: Non-static method JResponse::setHeader() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/document.php on line 776

Deprecated: Non-static method JResponse::setHeader() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/document/document.php on line 780

Deprecated: Non-static method JResponse::setBody() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 169

Deprecated: Non-static method JDispatcher::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 511

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 47

Deprecated: Non-static method JURI::base() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 54

Deprecated: Non-static method JResponse::getBody() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 55

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getEditor() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 58

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 71

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 383

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::load() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 161

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::register() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 138

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JEditor::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/factory.php on line 387

Deprecated: Non-static method JRoute::_() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 121

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/methods.php on line 41

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 372

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JRouter::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 674

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 675

Deprecated: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 419

Deprecated: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 401

Deprecated: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 295

Deprecated: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

Strict Standards: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/components/com_content/router.php on line 19

Strict Standards: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Strict Standards: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Strict Standards: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 90

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 394

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 394

Deprecated: Non-static method JURI::base() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 109

Deprecated: Non-static method JRoute::_() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/plugins/system/sef.php on line 121

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/methods.php on line 41

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getConfig() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 372

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JRouter::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 674

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 675

Deprecated: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 419

Deprecated: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

Deprecated: Non-static method JFactory::getApplication() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 401

Deprecated: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/router.php on line 295

Deprecated: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Deprecated: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Deprecated: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

Strict Standards: Non-static method JSite::getMenu() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/components/com_content/router.php on line 19

Strict Standards: Non-static method JApplication::getMenu() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/includes/application.php on line 345

Strict Standards: Non-static method JLoader::import() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/loader.php on line 186

Strict Standards: Non-static method JMenu::getInstance() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 720

Strict Standards: Non-static method JError::isError() should not be called statically in /home1/orthospi/public_html/libraries/joomla/application/application.php on line 721

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Endoscopic Surgery
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Endoscopic Surgery

What types of scoliosis can be treated with endoscopic surgery?


Endoscopic surgery is a developing field and at this time our experience has been limited to rigid curvatures that would otherwise require a large incision to gain access to the anterior portion of the spine. Rigid curvatures are difficult to correct by a posterior surgery alone. By comparing the degree of curvature between the standing Xray and a bending supine (lying down) Xray, the degree of curve rigidity is evaluated. When planning surgical correction of a scoliosis, adding an anterior portion to the surgical plan, can lead to a more controlled and more significant correction of the spinal deformity.


If your questions are not answered here please feel free to contact us.


Can endoscopic surgery be applied to the lumbar spine?


Anterior endoscopic surgery at the level of the lumbar spine is possible and may be applied in performing a fusion/stabilization procedure. The lumbar discs may be removed by endoscopy and then a fusion can be performed by placing bone or a fusion cage. This does not necessarily prevent the need for a posterior stabilization procedure.


If your questions are not answered here please feel free to contact us.

 


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